Chapter 13 — Adams County

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy in Adams County, PA

Reviewed by Sean P. Quinlan, Attorney

Before you file

Compare your income with the Pennsylvania means test, review the property exemptions you may claim, and follow the steps to filing a Pennsylvania bankruptcy petition.

Bankruptcy help near you

Chapter 13 bankruptcy filings for Adams County residents are handled by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania. Chapter 13 is a 3–5 year repayment plan that stops foreclosure, lets you cure mortgage arrears, and pays priority taxes over time while discharging remaining unsecured debt at the end.

What Chapter 13 does

Chapter 13 is the right choice when you're behind on a mortgage, have non-dischargeable tax debt, have too much equity for Chapter 7, or earn too much to pass the Chapter 7 means test. Your plan payment is built from disposable income plus any arrears, priority taxes, and secured catch-up.

For Adams County clients specifically, we run the Pennsylvania means test using current state median income figures, file electronically with the Middle District clerk, and the automatic stay stops every Adams County creditor the moment the case is filed.

Chapter 13 in Adams County: the local picture

Adams County sits in South Central Pennsylvania, with Gettysburg as the county seat, and its cases are administered by the Harrisburg Division of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania.

The local economy is anchored by Gettysburg National Military Park tourism, orchards and fruit-packing operations, and Knouse Foods. That shows up directly on the debt schedules I prepare here — a typical Adams County filing includes WellSpan Gettysburg Hospital, Members 1st FCU, and Adams County National Bank successor accounts.

Adams County sits directly on the Mason-Dixon Line, and many residents commute to higher-wage jobs in Frederick, MD while filing under Pennsylvania exemptions. The pressure that most often pushes Adams County households into a Chapter 13 case is seasonal tourism and agricultural income that swings with the harvest cycle.

In a Adams County Chapter 13 we build the plan around the arrears that actually exist here — mortgage catch-up on Adams County property, sheriff sales scheduled at the Adams County Courthouse in Gettysburg, county and school-district property taxes, and PA Department of Revenue claims.

Where Adams County Chapter 13 cases are filed

Adams County bankruptcy petitions are filed in the Harrisburg Division of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania.

Filing location:
Sylvia H. Rambo U.S. Courthouse

1501 North 6th Street, 3rd Floor

Harrisburg, PA 17102

Clerk's office: (717) 901-2800

341 meeting of creditors: Held virtually by the Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 trustee assigned to your case — Adams County filers almost never appear in person at Harrisburg.

The drive from Gettysburg to Harrisburg is rarely necessary — petitions are filed electronically and the 341 meeting of creditors is held by video.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions

Chapter 13 plans in Adams County run 3–5 years. The automatic stay protects you from day one of the plan.

Held virtually by the Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 trustee assigned to your case — Adams County filers almost never appear in person at Harrisburg. Cases from Adams County are administered out of the Harrisburg Division of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania.

Your plan payment is built from disposable income after allowed expenses, plus whatever must be paid in full: mortgage arrears on your Adams County property, vehicle catch-up, priority taxes, and the trustee's percentage. We model the payment before filing so you know the number rather than discovering it at confirmation.

Yes, if the case is filed before the sale takes place. A Chapter 13 filed ahead of a sale at the Adams County Courthouse stops it through the automatic stay and lets you cure the arrears over three to five years while making the regular mortgage payment going forward. Timing matters — the sooner we file, the more options remain.

County, municipal, and school-district property taxes and recent PA Department of Revenue or IRS claims are treated as priority or secured debt and paid through the plan rather than discharged. That converts a demand you cannot pay today into a fixed monthly amount, with penalties and collection frozen while the plan runs.

Plans are modifiable. Given how often local income here moves with seasonal tourism and agricultural income that swings with the harvest cycle, we expect changes — if you lose hours or take a new job, we file a modified plan to adjust the payment. If the drop is permanent and severe, a hardship discharge or conversion to Chapter 7 may be the better route.

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NACBA & MDBBA Member · Middle District of PA Bankruptcy Attorney

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